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Clinical characteristics in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in Japan: a case-control study using a 5-year large-scale claims database

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Kei Tokutsu, Kaoru Ito, Shigeki Kawazoe, Sota Minami, Kenji Fujimoto, Keiji Muramatsu, Shinya Matsuda

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DOI¡§10.1136/bmjopen-2023-074851¡§³°Éô¥ê¥ó¥¯

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1. Cotter TG, Rinella M. Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease 2020: the state of the disease. Gastroenterology 2020;158:1851-64. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2020.01.052

2. Tokushige K, Ikejima K, Ono M, et al. Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for nanalchoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcholic steatophepatitis 2020 (2nd Edition). Hepatol Res Gastroenterol 2020;56:951-63.

3. Chalasani N, Younossi Z, Lavine JE, et al. The diagnosis and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Practice guidance from the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology 2018;67:328-57. doi:10.1002/hep.29367

4. Estes C, Anstee QM, Arias-Loste MT, et al. Modeling NAFLD disease burden in China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, United Kingdom, and United States for the period 2016-2030. J Hepatol 2018;69:896-904. doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.036

5. Williams CD, Stengel J, Asike MI, et al. Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis among a largely middle-aged population utilizing ultrasound and liver biopsy: a prospective study. Gastroenterology 2011;140:124-31. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2010.09.038

6. Vernon G, Baranova A, Younossi ZM, et al. Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis among a largely middle-aged population utilizing ultrasound and liver biopsy: a prospective study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2011;34:274-85. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2010.09.038

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