¤³¤Á¤é¤Ï¡¢NASA¤Î·î¼þ²ó±ÒÀ±¡Ö¥ë¥Ê¡¼¡¦¥ê¥³¥Í¥µ¥ó¥¹¡¦¥ª¡¼¥Ó¥¿¡¼¡ÊLRO¡Ë¡×¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»£±Æ¤µ¤ì¤¿¡¢·î¤Î¡Ö±«¤Î³¤¡×¤Ë¤½¤Ó¤¨¤ë¡Ö¥Ô¥È¥ó»³¡×¤ÎÆî¦ÉÕ¶á¤ò³ÈÂ礷¤¿²èÁü¤Ç¤¹¡£Çò¤Ã¤Ý¤¤Éôʬ¤¬¡¢ÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤ò¼õ¤±¤ÆÌÀ¤ë¤¯¸«¤¨¤ë¥Ô¥È¥ó»³¤Î¼ÐÌÌ¡£²èÁü¤Î±¦¤«¤é²¼¤Ë¤«¤±¤Æ¡¢µ¯Éú¤Î²º¤ä¤«¤Ê±«¤Î³¤¤ÎÂçÃϤ¬¹­¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


±«¤Î³¤¤Ï¡¢³¤¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë·î¤ÎÊ¿¸¶¤Î¤Ê¤«¤Ç¤â2ÈÖÌܤËÂ礭¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢1971ǯ7·î¤Ë¤Ï·îÌ̼֤ò½é¤á¤ÆÅëºÜ¤·¤¿¥¢¥Ý¥í15¹æ¤¬ÃåΦ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤ª¤è¤½38²¯6000ËüǯÁ°¤Ë¾×Æͤ·¤¿¾®ÏÇÀ±¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ·ÁÀ®¤µ¤ì¤¿Ä¾·Â1000km¤òĶ¤¨¤ëËßÃϤ¬²Ð»³³èÆ°¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ½ù¡¹¤ËËä¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤­¡¢±«¤Î³¤¤Ø¤È»Ñ¤òÊѤ¨¤¿¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


ÍÏ´ä¤ËËþ¤¿¤µ¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢ËßÃϤÎÃÏ·Á¤ÏÂ礭¤¯ÊѲ½¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¤«¤Ä¤Æ¤Î¥Ô¥È¥ó»³¤Ï¤½¤Î夬ËßÃϤÎÄ줫¤é5km¤â¤Î¹â¤ß¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢Ï¼¤¬ÍÏ´ä¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆËä¤áΩ¤Æ¤é¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢¸½ºß¤Ï±«¤Î³¤¤ÎÃÏɽ¤«¤é2.3km¤Þ¤ÇÄ㤯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


¡Ö±«¤Î³¤¡×¤Î°ÌÃÖ¡ÊÀÖ´Ý¡Ë


²Ð»³³èÆ°¤¬¤ª¤µ¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤é¤â¡¢·î¤ÎɽÌ̤ϥÀ¥¤¥Ê¥ß¥Ã¥¯¤ËÊѲ½¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¸ü¤¤Â絤¤ò»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤·î¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ÀФ³¤í¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾®¤µ¤ÊÅ·ÂΤǤâ¤ä¤¹¤ä¤¹¤ÈÃÏɽ¤Ë¾×Æͤ¹¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹¡£²èÁü¤Îº¸²¼¡¢»³Ê¢¤ÈÊ¿¸¶¤Î¶­³¦¤¢¤¿¤ê¤Ë¤¢¤ëľ·Â770m¤Î¥¯¥ì¡¼¥¿¡¼¤ËÃíÌܤ¹¤ë¤È¡¢Å·ÂΤ¬Íî²¼¤·¤¿¤È¤­¤Î¾×·â¤ËͶȯ¤µ¤ì¤¿»³Ê¢¤ÎÅÚº½Êø¤ì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥¯¥ì¡¼¥¿¡¼¤Î°ìÉô¤¬Ëä¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÍͻҤ¬³Îǧ¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£


¤Þ¤¿¡¢ËÁƬ¤Î²èÁü¤è¤ê¤â¾¯¤·Ë̦¤Î»³Ê¢¤ò³ÈÂ礷¤¿¤³¤Á¤é¤Î²èÁü¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥Ô¥È¥ó»³¤«¤éž¤²Íî¤Á¤¿´ä¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¹ï¤Þ¤ì¤¿´ö¶Ú¤â¤Îº¯Àפò¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£²èÁü¤Î¾å¦¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤Ò¤È¤­¤ïÂ礭¤Êº¯Àפò¹ï¤ó¤À´ä¤Îľ·Â¤Ï¡¢NASA¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ð¡Ö²È¤è¤ê¤âÂ礭¤Ê¡×32m¡£JR¤ÎºßÍèÀþ¤Ê¤É¤Ç¤Ï1ξ¤¢¤¿¤ê¤ÎÁ´Ä¹¤¬20mÁ°¸å¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢²èÁü¤Î¥¨¥ê¥¢¤Ë¤ÏÅ´Æ»¼Öξ¤Û¤É¤Îµð´ä¤¬´ö¤Ä¤âž¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£



¥¢¥Ý¥í11¹æ¤Ë¤è¤ë¿ÍÎà½é¤Î·îÌÌÍ­¿Íõºº¤«¤é¡¢º£Ç¯¤Î7·î¤Ç50ǯ¡£¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë¹ß¤êΩ¤Ã¤¿¼Ô¤Ï¤ï¤º¤«12¿Í¤·¤«¤¤¤Ê¤¤·î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢Áᤱ¤ì¤Ð5ǯ¸å¤Î2024ǯ¤Ë¤ÏÍ­¿Íõºº¤¬ºÆ³«¤µ¤ì¤ëͽÄê¤Ç¤¹¡£


 


Image credit: NASA/GSFC/Arizona State University
https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/resources/2444/on-and-around-mons-piton/
ʸ¡¿¾¾Â¼Éð¹¨