Ž¢¤Ê¤¼¿Í¤Ï·ëº§¤¬·è¤Þ¤ë¤ÈÂÀ¤ê¤À¤¹¤Î¤«Ž£·ÐºÑ³Ø¤¬²ò¤ÌÀ¤«¤¹"¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê"¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à
¢£¡Ø¥¸¥ã¥ó¥°¥ë¤Î²¦¼Ô¥¿¡¼¤Á¤ã¤ó¡Ù¤Î¥Â¥§¡¼¥ó¤È¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×
³§¤µ¤ó¤Ï¡Ø¥¸¥ã¥ó¥°¥ë¤Î²¦¼Ô¥¿¡¼¤Á¤ã¤ó¡Ù¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¡²è¤ò¤´Â¸¤¸¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£
ÆÁ¹°ÀµÌéÀèÀ¸¤Î̾ºî¤Ç¡¢¡Ø½µ´©¾¯Ç¯¥¸¥ã¥ó¥×¡Ù¤Ë1988ǯ¤«¤é1995ǯ¤Þ¤Ç·ÇºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¥¢¥é¥Õ¥©¡¼À¤Âå¤ÎÊý¤Ë¤Ï²û¤«¤·¤¤ºîÉʤǤϤʤ¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£
¼ç¿Í¸ø¤Ï°µÅÝŪ¤Ê¶¯¤µ¤Ç¥¸¥ã¥ó¥°¥ë¤ÎʿϤò¼é¤ë¥¿¡¼¤Á¤ã¤ó¤Ç¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¥¿¡¼¤Á¤ã¤ó¤Ë¤ÏºÊ¤Î¥Â¥§¡¼¥ó¤¬¤ª¤ê¡¢·ëº§Á°¤Ï¥â¥Ç¥ë¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£·ëº§¸å¡¢¥¿¡¼¤Á¤ã¤ó¤ÈÊë¤é¤¹Ãæ¤ÇÂÀ¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¡¢·ëº§Á°¤È¤ÏÊ̿ͤΤ褦¤Ê»Ñ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¥Â¥§¡¼¥ó¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢·ëº§¸å¤ËÂνŤ¬Áý¤¨¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦·¹¸þ¤ò¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤ÏÀΤ«¤é¸À¤ï¤ì¤ë¸½¾Ý¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤½¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤Ë¤Ï½ôÀ⤢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£º£²ó¤Ï¤³¤Î¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤ò·ÐºÑ³Ø¤Î»ëÅÀ¤«¤é²ò¤ÌÀ¤«¤·¤Æ¤ß¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢£·ëº§¸å¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤ËÈîËþÅ٤Ͼ徺¤¹¤ë¤Î¤«
¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤Ï·ëº§¸å¤ËÂνŤ¬Áý¤¨¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦·¹¸þ¤ò»Ø¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¤½¤â¤½¤â¤³¤ì¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë´Ñ»¡¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£
ÆüËܤȥ¢¥á¥ê¥«¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÍѤ¤¤¿¸¦µæ·ë²Ì¤ò¸«¤ë¤È¡¢¤½¤ÎÅú¤¨¤Ï¡ÖYES¡×¤Ç¤¹¡Ê¡ö1¡Ë¡£
¸¦µæ¤Ç¤ÏÀ¤³¦³Æ¹ñ¤ÇÈæ³Ó²Äǽ¤ÊBMI¡ÐÂνšÊkg¡Ë¡à¿ÈĹ¡Êm¡Ë¤Î2¾è¡Ñ¤¬»Øɸ¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢·ëº§Ä¾¸å¤Î¿ôǯ´Ö¤ÇBMI¤¬Áý²Ã¤·¡¢ÈîËþÅÙ¤¬¹â¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¿Þɽ1¤ÏÆüËܤη뺧ľ¸å¤Î¿ôǯ´Ö¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëBMI¤Î¿ä°Ü¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢·ëº§¸å¤Ë´Ë¤ä¤«¤Ë¾å¾º¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£½÷À¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢·ëº§Ä¾¸å¤Î¿ôǯ´Ö¤ÇÇ¥¿±¡¦½Ð»º¤ò·Ð¸³¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤¬Â¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤ò½ü³°¤·¤Æ¤â¡¢¤ä¤Ï¤ê·ëº§¸å¤ËBMI¤¬Áý²Ã¤¹¤ë·¹¸þ¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢ÆüËܤ覵æ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢·ëº§¤Ë¤è¤ëBMI¤Î¾å¾º¤Ï¡¢¼ç¤Ë¤â¤È¤â¤ÈBMI¤Î¹â¤¤¿Í¤Ç¶¯¤¤¤³¤È¤â¤ï¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡Ê¡ö2¡Ë¡£
°Ê¾å¤ÎÅÀ¤«¤é¡¢ÆüËܤȥ¢¥á¥ê¥«¤Ç¤Ï³Î¤«¤Ë¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤È°ìÃפ¹¤ë¸½¾Ý¤¬³Îǧ¤Ç¤¤ë¤È¸À¤¨¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¡¢¿Í¤Ï·ëº§Ä¾¸å¤ËÂνŤ¬Áý²Ã¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£
¼Â¤Ï¤³¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤ò·ÐºÑ³Ø¤Ç¤¦¤Þ¤¯ÀâÌÀ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡Ê¡ö1¡Ë¡º´Æ£°ìËá¡Ê2019¡Ë¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¤ÏËÜÅö¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤Î¤«?¡×ÆüËܿ͸ý³Ø²ñÂè71²óÂç²ñ¡¢2019ǯ6·î1Æü¡ÊÅÚ¡Ë¡¢¹áÀîÂç³Ø¤Ë¤Æȯɽ¡£¢Averett, S., Sikora, A., & Argys, L. For better or worse: relationship status and body mass index. Economics & Human Biology, 6, 330-349 (2008).
¡Ê¡ö2¡ËSato, K. Relationship between marital status and body mass index in Japan. Review of Economics of the Household 19, 813-841 (2021).
¢£·ëº§Áê¼êõ¤·¤Î·ÐºÑÍýÏÀ¡á¥á¥¤¥È¥µ¡¼¥Á¡¦¥â¥Ç¥ë
¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤òÀâÌÀ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï¥á¥¤¥È¥µ¡¼¥Á¡¦¥â¥Ç¥ë¤È¤¤¤¦ÍýÏÀ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥á¥¤¥È¥µ¡¼¥Á¡¦¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Ï¡¢·ëº§Áê¼êõ¤·¤Î·ÐºÑÍýÏÀ¤Ç¤¹¡£¤â¤È¤â¤È¡ÖϫƯ¼Ô¤Î¿¦Ãµ¤·¡×¤Î¹ÔÆ°¤òÀâÌÀ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ÎÍýÏÀ¤È¤·¤Æ¥¸¥ç¥Ö¥µ¡¼¥ÁÍýÏÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¡¢¤½¤ì¤ò¡Ö·ëº§Áê¼êõ¤·¡×¤Ø¤È±þÍѤ·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡Ê¡ö3¡Ë¡£
¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Î³µÍפϤ³¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤º¡¢¿¦Ãµ¤·¤Î¤¿¤á¤Îµá¿¦»Ô¾ì¤Ê¤é¤Ì¡¢·ëº§Áê¼ê¤òõ¤¹¤¿¤á¤Î¡Ö·ëº§»Ô¾ì¡×¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤ÈÁÛÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤³¤Ç·ëº§Áê¼ê¤òõ¤¹¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢·ëº§¤Ï½ÅÍפʷèÃǤǤ¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢Ã¯¤Ç¤â¤¤¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤ï¤±¤Ë¤Ï¤¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
Ä̾¡ÖºÇÄã¤Ç¤â¤³¤ì¤Ï¤æ¤º¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¾ò·ï¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
Î㤨¤Ð¡¢½÷À¤¬ÃËÀ¤Ëµá¤á¤ë¾ò·ï¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢Ç¯¼ý¤Ï450Ëü±ß°Ê¾å¡¢³ØÎò¤ÏÂç´¤«¡¢¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï¤½¤ì°Ê¾å¡¢¶Ð̳Àè¤ÏÂç´ë¶È¤«¹ñ²È¸ø̳°÷¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿Î㤬¤¢¤²¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
Áê¼ê¤Ëµá¤á¤ë¾ò·ï¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿¤ª¶â¤ä»Å»ö¤ÎÌ̤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¡¢¿ÍÊÁ¤ä·ò¹¯¡¢¿ÈÂÎŪ̥ÎϤâ´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¡Öµá¤á¤ëºÇÄã¾ò·ï¡×°Ê¾å¤ÎÁê¼ê¤ÎÃ椫¤é¡¢·ëº§Áê¼ê¤òÁª¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤¯¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£
¡Ê¡ö3¡Ë¥á¥¤¥È¥µ¡¼¥Á¡¦¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢µÌÌÚ½Ó¾Û¡¦ÌÚ¼¶©»Ò¡Ê2008¡Ë¡Ø²È²¤Î·ÐºÑ³Ø¡¡¤ª¶â¤È嫤Τ»¤á¤®¤¢¤¤¡Ù¡ÊNTT½ÐÈǡˤò¤´»²¾È¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
¢£¡Ö·ëº§Áê¼ê¤Ëµá¤á¤ëºÇÄã¾ò·ï¡×¤¬¹â¤¤¤Û¤É¡¢º§´ü¤¬ÃÙ¤ì¤ë
¡ÖÁê¼ê¤Ëµá¤á¤ëºÇÄã¾ò·ï¡×¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î¥á¥¤¥È¥µ¡¼¥Á¡¦¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Ç½ÅÍפÊÌò³ä¤ò²Ì¤¿¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡ÖÁê¼ê¤Ëµá¤á¤ëºÇÄã¾ò·ï¡×¤ò¹â¤¯ÀßÄꤹ¤ì¤Ð¤¹¤ë¤Û¤É¡¢·ëº§Áê¼ê¤Î¸õÊä¼Ô¤Î¿ô¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶áǯ¡¢¤è¤¯¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡Ö·ëº§Áê¼ê¤Ëµá¤á¤ëǯ¼ý¡×¤Ï¡¢¡ÖÁê¼ê¤Ëµá¤á¤ëºÇÄã¾ò·ï¡×¤Î°ìÎã¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢¤½¤Î¿å½à¤ò¹â¤¯ÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤È¸õÊä¼Ô¤Î¿ô¤¬¹Ê¤é¤ì¡¢·ëº§»þ´ü¤¬ÃÙ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤ÈͽÁÛ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¢£¡Ö¼«Ê¬¤Î»ý¤Ä¾ò·ï¡×¤â·ëº§Áê¼êõ¤·¤Ë¤Ï½ÅÍ×
¥á¥¤¥È¥µ¡¼¥Á¡¦¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Ç¤Ï¡ÖÁê¼ê¤Ëµá¤á¤ëºÇÄã¾ò·ï¡×¤Èʤó¤Ç¤â¤¦1¤Ä½ÅÍפÊÍ×°ø¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤½¤ì¤Ï¡¢¡Ö¼«Ê¬¤Î»ý¤Ä¾ò·ï¡×¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï¤¤¤ï¤Ð¼«Ê¬¤Î¥¹¥Ú¥Ã¥¯¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢¼«Ê¬¤Î»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤ª¶â¤ä»Å»ö¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¼Ò²ñ·ÐºÑŪÃϰ̤ä¿ÈÂÎŪ̥ÎϤò»Ø¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¼«Ê¬¤Î»ý¤Ä¾ò·ï¤¬¹â¤¤¤Û¤É¡¢·ëº§»Ô¾ì¤Ç˾¤Þ¤·¤¤·ëº§Áê¼ê¤È¤·¤Æǧ¼±¤µ¤ì¡¢½Ð²ñ¤¤¤¬Â¿¤¯¤Ê¤ê¡¢·ëº§³ÎΨ¤â¹â¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£
¢£BMI¤ò´ÉÍý¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢ºÇŬ¤Ê·ëº§Áê¼ê¤òõ¤¹
°Ê¾å¤ÎÏäòÀ°Íý¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢·ëº§Áê¼ê¤òõ¤¹ºÝ¡¢¡ÖÁê¼ê¤Ëµá¤á¤ë¾ò·ï¡×¤È¡Ö¼«Ê¬¤Î»ý¤Ä¾ò·ï¡×¤¬½ÅÍפǤ¹¡£¤³¤Î2¤Ä¤Î¾ò·ï¤ò´ª°Æ¤·¤Æ¡¢·ëº§Áê¼ê¤òõ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¯¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤µ¤Æ¡¢·ëº§Áê¼ê¤òõ¤¹ºÝ¡¢Â¿¤¯¤Î¿Í¤¬¼«Ê¬¤ÎÍýÁۤ˶ᤤÁê¼ê¤È·ëº§¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò˾¤à¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤ÎÌÜŪ¤òãÀ®¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¡Ö¼«Ê¬¤Î»ý¤Ä¾ò·ï¡×¤ò²þÁ±¤µ¤»¤ë¤Î¤¬¹çÍýŪ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Î1¤Ä¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤³¤Ç½Ð¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤Î¤¬BMI¤Ç¤¹¡£BMI¤Ï¡¢·ëº§»Ô¾ì¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¡Ö¼«Ê¬¤Î»ý¤Ä¾ò·ï¡×¤ÎÍ×ÁǤΰì¤Ä¤Ç¤¹¡£ÈîËþÅ٤ϿÈÂÎŪ̥ÎϤÈÌ©Àܤ˴ØÏ¢¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Â¿¤¯¤ÎÀè¿Ê¹ñ¤Ç¹â¤¤ÈîËþÅ٤ȿÈÂÎŪ̥ÎϤϥޥ¤¥Ê¥¹¤Î´Ø·¸¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤È»ØŦ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡Ê¡ö4¡Ë¡£
¤³¤³¤Ç¡¢¼«Ê¬¤Î˾¤ó¤ÀÁê¼ê¤òõ¤·½Ð¤·¡¢¤¦¤Þ¤¯¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¥ó¥°¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤â¡¢BMI¤ò´ÉÍý¤¹¤ë¥¤¥ó¥»¥ó¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤¬½Ð¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£
¥¤¥ó¥»¥ó¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤ÎÂ礤µ¤Ï¿Í¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¶Ëü¤ËBMI¤¬¹â¤¯¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦Ãí°Õ¤òʧ¤¦¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹¡£¤¿¤À¤·¡¢¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÅØÎϤò³¤±¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤«¤Ê¤«ÂçÊѤǤ¹¡£
¡Ê¡ö4¡Ë¡Cawley, J., Joyner, K., & Sobal, J. Size matters: the influence of adolescents¡Ç weight and height on dating and sex. Rationality and Society, 18(1), 67-94 (2006). ¢Mukhopadhyay, S. Do women value marriage more? The effect of obesity on cohabitation and marriage in the USA. Review of Economics of the Household, 6(2), 111-126 (2008). £Hitsch, G. J., Hortaçsu, A., & Ariely, D. What makes you click? Mate preferences in online dating. Quantitative Marketing and Economics, 8(4), 393-427 (2010).
¢£·ëº§¤·¤¿¸å¡¢BMI¤ò´ÉÍý¤¹¤ë¥¤¥ó¥»¥ó¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ï¾Ã¼º¤¹¤ë
¤µ¤Æ¡¢¤â¤··ëº§Áê¼ê¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¡¢·ëº§»Ô¾ì¤«¤éÂà½Ð¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢BMI¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÊѲ½¤¬¤â¤¿¤é¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£
¤½¤ÎÅú¤¨¤Ïñ½ã¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤¹¤Ç¤Ë·ëº§Áê¼ê¤ò¥²¥Ã¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢ÂνŤò´ÉÍý¤¹¤ëÅØÎϤò³¤±¤ëÍýͳ¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤³¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢·ëº§Ä¾¸å¤«¤éBMI¤¬Áý²Ã¤·¤Æ¤â¤ª¤«¤·¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤³¤ì¤¬¤¤¤ï¤æ¤ë¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤À¤È²ò¼á¤Ç¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£
¢£¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤Ï¤´¤¯¼«Á³¤Ê¸½¾Ý
ÍýÁÛ¤ÎÁê¼ê¤Èź¤¤¿ë¤²¡¢¹¬¤»¤ËÊë¤é¤·¤¿¤¤¤È´ê¤¦¤Î¤Ï¡¢¿Í´Ö¤Î¼«Á³¤ÊÍßµá¤Ç¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤òãÀ®¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤â¡¢¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤ÊÅØÎϤò¹Ô¤¦¤Î¤â¤´¤¯¼«Á³¤Ç¡¢¹çÍýŪ¤Ê¹ÔÆ°¤À¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¹ÔÆ°¤Î°ì´Ä¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢BMI¤Î´ÉÍý¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£¤½¤·¤Æ¡¢·ëº§¤È¤¤¤¦·Á¤Ç»Ô¾ì¤«¤éÂà½Ð¤¹¤ëºÝ¡¢BMI¤ò´ÉÍý¤¹¤ë°µÎϤâ¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢¼«Á³¤ÈÂνŤâÁý¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤¯¡£¤Ê¤ª¡¢¿Þɽ1¤ò¸«¤ë¤È¡¢·ëº§1ǯÁ°¤«¤é·ëº§Ç¯¤Þ¤ÇBMI¤¬µÞ¾å¾º¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï·ëº§Áê¼ê¤¬¸«¤Ä¤«¤Ã¤¿¡Êº§Ìó¡ËÃʳ¬¤Çµ¤¤¬È´¤±¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
°Ê¾å¤¬·ÐºÑ³Ø¤Î»ëÅÀ¤«¤é¸«¤¿¡Ö¹¬¤»ÂÀ¤ê¡×¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤µ¤Æ¡¢¤³¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤¬Æ¯¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢Î¥º§¤·¤ÆºÆÅٷ뺧»Ô¾ì¤ÇÁê¼ê¤òõ¤¹¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È¡¢¼«Ê¬¤ÎÂνŤ丫¤¿Ìܤ˵¤¤òÇÛ¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤ÈͽÁÛ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢·ëº§¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤ËÎø°¦´Ø·¸¤È¤Ê¤ëÁê¼ê¤òõ¤¹ÉÔÎѤǤ⡢Ʊ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ë¼«Ê¬¤ÎÂνŤ丫¤¿Ìܤ˵¤¤òÇÛ¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
»Ô¾ì¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¡Ö¿¦Ãµ¤·¡×¤Ê¤é¤Ì¡¢¡ÖÁê¼êõ¤·¡×¤ò¹Ô¤¦ºÝ¡¢ÌÜɸãÀ®¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¿Í¡¹¤Î¹ÔÆ°¤¬ÊѲ½¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹¡£
----------
º´Æ£ °ìËá¡Ê¤µ¤È¤¦¡¦¤«¤º¤Þ¡Ë
Âó¿£Âç³ØÀ¯·Ð³ØÉô½Ú¶µ¼ø
1982ǯÀ¸¤Þ¤ì¡£·Ä±þµÁ½ÎÂç³Ø¾¦³ØÉô¡¢Æ±Âç³Ø±¡¾¦³Ø¸¦µæ²ÊÇî»Î²ÝÄøñ°Ì¼èÆÀÂà³Ø¡£Çî»Î¡Ê¾¦³Ø¡Ë¡£ÀìÌç¤ÏϫƯ·ÐºÑ³Ø¡¦²È²¤Î·ÐºÑ³Ø¡£¶áǯ¤Î¼ç¤Ê¸¦µæÀ®²Ì¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢¡Ê1¡ËRelationship between marital status and body mass index in Japan. Rev Econ Household (2020). ¡Ê2¡ËUnhappy and Happy Obesity: A Comparative Study on the United States and China. J Happiness Stud 22, 1259-1285 (2021)¡¢¡Ê3¡ËDoes marriage improve subjective health in Japan?. JER 71, 247-286 (2020)¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
----------
¡ÊÂó¿£Âç³ØÀ¯·Ð³ØÉô½Ú¶µ¼ø º´Æ£ °ìËá¡Ë