À¸Ì¿À¸Â¸²ÄǽÎΰè¤ÎÏÇÀ±¡ÖK2-18 b¡×¤ÎÂ絤Ãæ¤Ç¥á¥¿¥ó¤ÈÆó»À²½Î²²«¤¬È¯¸«¤µ¤ì³¤¤Î¸ºß²ÄǽÀ¤¬Ç»¸ü¤Ë¡¢Ãϵå¤Ç¤ÏÀ¸ÊªÍ³Íè¤Î¤â¤Î¤·¤«Â¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤Î²²½¥¸¥á¥Á¥ë¤â¸¡½Ð¤µ¤ì¤ë
À¸Ì¿¤¬À¸Â¸²Äǽ¤Ê¥Ï¥Ó¥¿¥Ö¥ë¥¾¡¼¥ó¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ëÏÇÀ±¡ÖK2-18 b¡×¤Ç¤Ï¡¢2019ǯ¤Ë¿å¾øµ¤¤Î¸ºß¤¬³Îǧ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¿·¤¿¤Ë¡¢¥¸¥§¥¤¥à¥º¡¦¥¦¥§¥Ã¥Ö±§Ãè˾±ó¶À¤Îʬ¸÷·×¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¡ÖK2-18 b¡×¤ÎÂ絤ÁÈÀ®¤òʬÀϤ·¤¿·ë²Ì¡¢¥á¥¿¥ó¤äÆó»À²½ÃºÁǤ¬ËÉ٤˴ޤޤì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
Webb Discovers Methane, Carbon Dioxide in Atmosphere of K2-18 b | NASA
Webb discovers methane, carbon dioxide in atmosphere of K2-18 b | ESA/Webb
https://esawebb.org/news/weic2321/
Methane and carbon dioxide found in atmosphere of habitable-zone exoplanet
https://www.cam.ac.uk/stories/carbon-found-in-habitable-zone-exoplanet?ucam-ref=home-hero
À¸Êª¤¬À¸Â¸¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¿å¤Î¸ºß¤¬Èó¾ï¤Ë½ÅÍפǤ¹¡£ÏÇÀ±¤Ë¿å¤¬Â¸ºß¤Ç¤¤ë¤«Èݤ«¤Ï¹±À±¤«¤é¤Îµ÷Î¥¤äÂ絤°µ¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Å¬ÀÚ¤ÊÂ絤°µ¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¿å¤¬Â¸ºß¤Ç¤¤ëÎΰè¤Ï¥Ï¥Ó¥¿¥Ö¥ë¥¾¡¼¥ó¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£Î㤨¤Ð¡¢ÂÀÍ۷ϤΥϥӥ¿¥Ö¥ë¥¾¡¼¥ó¤ÏÂÀÍÛ¤«¤é0.97au¡Á1.39au(ÂÀÍÛ¤ÈÃϵå¤Îµ÷Î¥¤¬1au)¤ÎÈϰϤȤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥Ï¥Ó¥¿¥Ö¥ë¥¾¡¼¥óÆâ¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ëÏÇÀ±¤Ï¾¤ÎÏÇÀ±¤ÈÈæ¤Ù¤ÆÀ¸Êª¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¹â¤¤¤¿¤á¡¢Ãϵ峰À¸Ì¿ÂΤòõº÷¤¹¤ë¸¦µæ¼Ô¤é¤Ï¥Ï¥Ó¥¿¥Ö¥ë¥¾¡¼¥óÆâ¤ÎÏÇÀ±¤ò½ÅÅÀŪ¤ËʬÀϤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¡ÖK2-18 b¡×¤ÏÃϵ夫¤é120¸÷ǯΥ¤ì¤¿°ÌÃ֤˸ºß¤¹¤ë¹±À±¡ÖK2-18¡×¤Î¥Ï¥Ó¥¿¥Ö¥ë¥¾¡¼¥óÆâ¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ëÏÇÀ±¤Ç¡¢2019ǯ¤Ë¤Ï¥Ï¥Ã¥Ö¥ë±§Ãè˾±ó¶À¤ÇµÏ¿¤·¤¿¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÎʬÀϤˤè¤Ã¤Æ¿å¾øµ¤¤Î¸ºß¤¬³Îǧ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
ÂÀÍ۷ϳ°¤ÎµðÂçÃϵ巿ÏÇÀ±¤Ë½é¤á¤Æ¿å¤Î¸ºß¤¬³Îǧ¤µ¤ì¤ë - GIGAZINE
¿·¤¿¤Ë¡¢¥¸¥§¥¤¥à¥º¡¦¥¦¥§¥Ã¥Ö±§Ãè˾±ó¶À¤Îʬ¸÷·×¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¡ÖK2-18 b¡×¤ÎÂ絤ÁÈÀ®¤òʬÀϤ·¤¿·ë²Ì¡¢¡ÖK2-18 b¡×¤ÎÂ絤Ãæ¤Ë¤Ï¥á¥¿¥ó¤ÈÆó»À²½ÃºÁǤ¬ËÉ٤˸ºß¤·¡¢¥¢¥ó¥â¥Ë¥¢¤¬¤ï¤º¤«¤·¤«Â¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤¬ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¸¦µæ¥Á¡¼¥à¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢¡Ö¥á¥¿¥ó¤ÈÆó»À²½ÃºÁǤ¬ËÉ٤ǥ¢¥ó¥â¥Ë¥¢¤¬¾¯¤Ê¤¤¡×¤È¤¤¤¦Â絤ÁÈÀ®¤Ï¡ÖK2-18 b¡×¤Ë³¤¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¼¨º¶¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤Î¤³¤È¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¸¦µæ¥Á¡¼¥à¤ÏÂÀÍ۷ϳ°¤Î¥Ï¥Ó¥¿¥Ö¥ë¥¾¡¼¥óÆâ¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ëÏÇÀ±¤ÇúÁǤò´Þ¤àʬ»Ò¤¬¸¡½Ð¤µ¤ì¤¿¤Î¤Ï½é¤á¤Æ¤À¤È½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤µ¤é¤Ë¡¢¡ÖK2-18 b¡×¤ÎÂ絤Ãæ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Î²²½¥¸¥á¥Á¥ë(DMS)¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤â¼¨º¶¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£Î²²½¥¸¥á¥Á¥ë¤Ï¡¢Ãϵå¾å¤Ç¤ÏÀ¸ÊªÍ³Íè¤Î¤â¤Î¤·¤«Â¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¸¦µæ¥Á¡¼¥à¤Ï¡Öº£²ó¤Î¸¦µæÀ®²Ì¤Ï¡¢Ãϵ峰À¸Ì¿ÂΤÎõº÷¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¿Íͤʵサ´Ä¶¤òÁÛÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤Î½ÅÍ×À¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë¡¢Ãϵ峰À¸Ì¿ÂΤÎõº÷¤Ï¾®·¿¤Î´äÀÐÏÇÀ±(Ãϵ巿ÏÇÀ±)¤òÂоݤ˼»ܤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬¡¢(¡ØK2-18 b¡Ù¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê)Âç·¿¤ÎÏÇÀ±¤ÏÂ絤ÁÈÀ®¤ÎʬÀϤËŬ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡×¤È½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Ê¤ª¡¢¸¦µæ¥Á¡¼¥à¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢º£²ó¤ÎʬÀϤËÍѤ¤¤¿¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï¥¸¥§¥¤¥à¥º¡¦¥¦¥§¥Ã¥Ö±§Ãè˾±ó¶À¤Ë¤è¤ë2²ó¤Î´Ñ¬¤ÇÆÀ¤é¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤È¤Î¤³¤È¡£¥¸¥§¥¤¥à¥º¡¦¥¦¥§¥Ã¥Ö±§Ãè˾±ó¶À¤Ç¤Ï´Ñ¬1²ó¤´¤È¤Ë¥Ï¥Ã¥Ö¥ë±§Ãè˾±ó¶À¤Ë¤è¤ë´Ñ¬8²óʬ¤ËÁêÅö¤¹¤ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë¤È¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢º£¸å¤Î¸¦µæ²Ã®¤Ë´üÂÔ¤¬´ó¤»¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£