¡Ú¢¥ ²ÐÀ±¤Î¥¨¥ª¥¹Ã«¤Î°ìÉô¡Êµ¿»÷¥«¥é¡¼¡£Credit: NASA/JPL/UArizona¡Ë¡Û


¤³¤Á¤é¤Ï²ÐÀ±¤Î¡Ö¥¨¥ª¥¹Ã«¡×¡ÊEos Chasma¡Ë¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ëë¤Î¤¦¤Á¡¢Ã«Äì¤Ë¶á¤¤¼ÐÌ̤ΰìÉô¤ò¹âÅÙ265km¤«¤éª¤¨¤¿²èÁü¤Ç¤¹¡£´Ñ¬³«»Ï¤«¤éº£Ç¯¤Ç15ǯ¤È¤Ê¤ë¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¹Ò¶õ±§Ãè¶É¡ÊNASA¡Ë¤Î²ÐÀ±Ãµººµ¡¡Ö¥Þ¡¼¥º¡¦¥ê¥³¥Í¥Ã¥µ¥ó¥¹¡¦¥ª¡¼¥Ó¥¿¡¼¡ÊMRO¡Ë¡×¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»£±Æ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£


²èÁü¤ò¸ø³«¤·¤¿¥¢¥ê¥¾¥ÊÂç³Ø¤Î·îÏÇÀ±¸¦µæ½ê¡ÊLPL¡Ë¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢Í­Ì¾¤Ê¡Ö¥Þ¥ê¥Í¥ê¥¹¶®Ã«¡×¡ÊValles Marineris¡Ë¤ÎÅì¤Ë°ÌÃÖ¤¹¤ë¥¨¥ª¥¹Ã«¤Ç¤Ï¡¢Â絬ÌϤÊÃϳê¤ê¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æë¤Î¼ÐÌ̤«¤éëÄì¤Ø¡Ê²èÁü¤Ç¤Ïº¸¾å¤¬Ã«Äì¤ÎÊý¸þ¡Ë¤ÈÍÍ¡¹¤Ê´äÀФ¬º®¤¶¤ê¹ç¤¤¤Ê¤¬¤é±¿¤Ð¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£²áµî¤Î´Ñ¬¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤ÎÉÕ¶á¤Ë²ÐÀ®¹Ûʪ¤Î°ì¼ï¤Ç¤¢¤ëľÊý¾½·Ï¡Ê¼ÐÊý¾½·Ï¡Ë¤Îµ±ÀФ¬Ä̾ï°Ê¾å¤Ë½¸¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤È¤¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢MRO¤Î´Ñ¬¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï¾¤Ë¤â¿ÍͤʹÛʪ¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


¡Ú¢¥ MRO¤¬»£±Æ¤·¤¿¥¨¥ê¥¢¤ÎÁ´ÂÎÁü¡Ê¥â¥Î¥¯¥í¡¢¾å¤¬Ë̤ÎÊý³Ñ¡Ë¡£ËÁƬ¤Î²èÁü¤ÏÃæ±û²¼´ó¤ê¤ÎÉôʬ¤ò³ÈÂ礷¤¿¤â¤Î¡£±¦¾å¤Î¥¹¥±¡¼¥ë¥Ð¡¼¤Ï500m¤ÎŤµ¤ò¼¨¤¹¡ÊCredit: NASA/JPL/UArizona¡Ë¡Û


2005ǯ8·î¤ËÂǤÁ¾å¤²¤é¤ì¤¿MRO¤Ï2006ǯ5·î¤Ë²ÐÀ±¤ØÅþÃ夷¡¢Æ±Ç¯11·î¤«¤é2008ǯ11·î¤Ë¤«¤±¤Æ¡Ö¥×¥é¥¤¥Þ¥ê¡¼¥µ¥¤¥¨¥ó¥¹¥Õ¥§¡¼¥º¡×¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ëºÇ½é¤Îõºº³èÆ°¤ò¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£LPL¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢¤³¤Î²èÁü¤Ï¥×¥é¥¤¥Þ¥ê¡¼¥µ¥¤¥¨¥ó¥¹¥Õ¥§¡¼¥º¤¬»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤¿2006ǯ11·î¤Ë»£±Æ¤¬¿½ÀÁ¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Î¡¢¥Þ¥ê¥Í¥ê¥¹¶®Ã«¤È¤½¤Î¼þÊդˤϿô¿¤¯¤Î´Ñ¬Âоݤ¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤¿¤á¡¢2021ǯ7·î23Æü¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤è¤¦¤ä¤¯»£±Æ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤¿¤È¤¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¿½ÀÁ¤«¤é15ǯ¶á¤¯¤¬·Ð¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Î¡¢LPL¤Ë¤è¤ë²èÁü¤Î²òÀâ¤Ë¤Ï¡ÖÂԤĤÀ¤±¤Î²ÁÃͤ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡ª¡×¤ÈÉÕ¤±²Ã¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


ËÁƬ¤Î²èÁü¤ÏMRO¤Î¹â²òÁüÅÙ»£ÁüÁõÃÖ¡ÖHiRISE¡×¡ÊThe High-Resolution Imaging Science Experiment¡Ë¤Ë¤è¤ë´Ñ¬¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤«¤éºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢HiRISE¤Îº£Æü¤Î°ìËç¡ÖA Colorful Landslide in Eos Chasma¡×¤È¤·¤Æ2021ǯ9·î22ÆüÉդǸø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


¡Ú¢¥ ²¤½£±§Ã赡´Ø¡ÊESA¡Ë¤Î²ÐÀ±Ãµººµ¡¡Ö¥Þ¡¼¥º¡¦¥¨¥¯¥¹¥×¥ì¥¹¡×¤Ë¤è¤ë´Ñ¬¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò¤â¤È¤ËCG¤ÇºÆ¸½¤µ¤ì¤¿¥¨¥ª¥¹Ã«¡Êº¸¾å¤¬Ë̤ÎÊý³Ñ¡¢¹â¤µ¤ò4Çܤ˶¯Ä´¡Ë¡£MRO¤¬»£±Æ¤·¤¿¾ì½ê¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î²èÁü¤Ç¤ÏÃæ±ûÉÕ¶á¤Ë°ÌÃÖ¤¹¤ë¡ÊCredit: ESA/DLR/FU Berlin (G. Neukum), CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO¡Ë¡Û


 



´ØÏ¢¡§²ÐÀ±¤Î´ñ̯¤Êº½µÖ¡£É¹¤¬ÉÁ¤­½Ð¤·¤¿ÌÏÍͤÈʤַ¦ÃÏ¡¢NASAõººµ¡¤¬»£±Æ


Image Credit: NASA/JPL/UArizona
Source: LPL
ʸ¡¿¾¾Â¼Éð¹¨