ºÙ˦¤ò¹½À®¤¹¤ëʪ¼Á¡¢Å·¤ÎÀî¶ä²ÏÃæ¿´ÉÕ¶á¤Çȯ¸«¤µ¤ì¤ë
¡Ú¢¥ Å·¤ÎÀî¶ä²Ï¤ÎÁÛÁü¿Þ¡ÊCredit: Shutterstock¡Ë¡Û
À¸Êª¤òÄêµÁ¤Å¤±¤ëÆÃħ¤Î°ì¤Ä¤Ï¡¢À¸Êª¤ÏºÙ˦¤«¤éÀ®¤êΩ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£ºÙ˦¤ÏºÙ˦Ëì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ³°³¦¤È³Ö¤Æ¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¡¢ºÙ˦¤ÎÆâÉô¤ÇÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÀ¸Ì¿³èÆ°¤¬±Ä¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¸½ºß¤ÎºÙ˦Ëì¤Ï¥ê¥ó»é¼Á¤Ë¤è¤ëÆó½ÅÁؤι½Â¤¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢ºÇ½é¤ÎËì¤ÎÀ¼Á¤ä¥ê¥ó»é¼Á¤Îµ¯¸»¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤Þ¤À¤ËµÄÏÀ¤¬Â³¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¤¿¤ÓÊƹñ²Ê³Ø¥¢¥«¥Ç¥ß¡¼¤ÎµªÍפËȯɽ¤µ¤ì¤¿ÏÀʸ¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢¥¹¥Ú¥¤¥ó¤ä¥¤¥¿¥ê¥¢¤Ê¤É¤«¤éÀ®¤ë¹ñºÝŪ¤Ê¸¦µæ¥Á¡¼¥à¤Ï¡¢¥ê¥ó»é¼Á¤Î¿Æ¿åÀ¡Ê¿å¤È¤Î¿ÆÏÂÀ¤¬Â礤¤¤³¤È¡Ë¤ÎƬÉô¤ò·ÁÀ®¤¹¤ëʬ»Ò¤Î°ì¼ï¤Ç¤¢¤ë¥¨¥¿¥Î¡¼¥ë¥¢¥ß¥ó¡ÊNH2CH2CH2OH¡Ë¤òÅ·¤ÎÀî¶ä²Ï¤ÎÃæ¿´ÉÕ¶á¤Ë°ÌÃÖ¤¹¤ëʬ»Ò±À¤Ç¸¡½Ð¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¥ß¥êÇÈÅÅÇÈŷʸ³Ø¸¦µæ½ê¡ÊInstitut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique¡§IRAM¡Ë¤ª¤è¤Ó Yebes ÅÅÇÈ˾±ó¶À¤Ë¤è¤ë´Ñ¬¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÎʬÀÏ·ë²Ì¤Ë¤è¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¡Ú¢¥ ºÙ˦Ëì¤ò¹½À®¤¹¤ë¥ê¥ó»é¼Á¤È¡¢¤½¤ÎƬÉô¤Ç¤¢¤ë¥¨¥¿¥Î¡¼¥ë¥¢¥ß¥óʬ»Ò¡£¤½¤Î¥¨¥¿¥Î¡¼¥ë¥¢¥ß¥ó¤òÅ·¤ÎÀî¶ä²Ï¤ÎÃæ¿´ÉÕ¶á¤Çȯ¸«¡£¡ÊCredit¡§NASA/JPL-Caltech, Víctor M. Rivilla and Carlos Briones¡Ë¡Û
¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¸¦µæ¤Ç¤â¡¢¥¨¥¿¥Î¡¼¥ë¥¢¥ß¥ó¤Ïð¨ÀФÎÃæ¤Ëȯ¸«¤µ¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤¬Êó¹ð¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢º£²ó¤Î¸¦µæ·ë²Ì¤Ï¥¨¥¿¥Î¡¼¥ë¥¢¥ß¥ó¤¬¿¼±§Ãè¶õ´Ö¤Ç¤â·ÁÀ®¤µ¤ì¤¿²ÄǽÀ¤ò¼¨º¶¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤â¤·¡¢¤³¤Î¥¨¥¿¥Î¡¼¥ë¥¢¥ß¥ó¤¬½é´ü¤ÎÃϵå¤Ë±¿¤Ð¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¢À¸Ì¿¤ÎÃÂÀ¸¤ËɬÍפʸ¶»ÏŪ¤ÊËì¤ÎÁȤßΩ¤Æ¤ä¡¢½é´ü¤ÎÀ¸Êª¿Ê²½¤Ë¹×¸¥¤·¤¿²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¸¦µæ·ë²Ì¤òʹ¤¯¤È¡¢Ãϵå¤ÎÀ¸Ì¿¤ÏÃϵ峰¤Î¾ì½ê¡Ê¾¤ÎÅ·ÂΤʤɡˤÇȯÀ¸¤·¤¿¤È¤¹¤ë¡Ö¥Ñ¥ó¥¹¥Ú¥ë¥ß¥¢¡×Àâ¤ò»×¤¤É⤫¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¢¤¢¤¯¤Þ¤Ç¡¢ºÙ˦¡ÊºÙ˦Ëì¡Ë¤ò¹½À®¤¹¤ë¥¨¥¿¥Î¡¼¥ë¥¢¥ß¥ó¤È¤¤¤¦Êª¼Á¤¬¸¡½Ð¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢²¿¤é¤«¤ÎÀ¸Ì¿ÂΤ䡢¤½¤ì¤ËľÀܤĤʤ¬¤ë¾Úµò¤¬¸¡ÃΤµ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£
´ØÏ¢¡§±§Ãè¶õ´Ö¤ÇÈùÀ¸Êª¤¬¿ôǯ°Ê¾åÀ¸Â¸¤¹¤ë²ÄǽÀ¡¢¥Ñ¥ó¥¹¥Ú¥ë¥ß¥¢Àâ¤ò»Ù»ý¤¹¤ë¼Â¸³·ë²Ì
¤·¤«¤·¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢Ãϵå°Ê³°¤ÎÏÇÀ±¤Ë¤â¥¨¥¿¥Î¡¼¥ë¥¢¥ß¥ó¤¬±¿¤Ð¤ì¤¿²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢Â¾¤ÎÏÇÀ±¤Ç¤ÎÀ¸Ì¿¤Îµ¯¸»¤ò¹Í¤¨¤ë¾å¤Ç°ÕµÁ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È¸À¤¨¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
Image Credit:NASA/JPL-Caltech, Víctor M. Rivilla and Carlos Briones
Source: PANS¡ÊProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA¡Ë
ʸ¡¿µÈÅÄůϺ