¡Ú¢¥¥ª¥ê¥ª¥óÂçÀ±±À¤Î¾å¤ò²£ÀÚ¤ëÀŻ߱ÒÀ±¡£2019ǯ12·î¤Ë»£±Æ¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢65Ëç°Ê¾å¤Î²èÁü¤ò¥Ç¥¸¥¿¥ë¹çÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ë¡£¡ÊCredit¡§Amir H. Abolfath¡Ë¡Û


¥ª¥ê¥ª¥óÂçÀ±±À¤Î¾å¤ò²£ÀÚ¤ëÌÀ¤ë¤¤¼ÊÌÏÍͤϤ¤¤Ã¤¿¤¤²¿¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡©


¤½¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Ï¡¢Ãϵå¤ò¼þ²ó¤¹¤ë¿¿ô¤ÎÀŻ߱ÒÀ±¤«¤é¤ÎÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤¬È¿¼Í¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£ÇöÊë¤Î¶õ¤ËÉ⤫¤ÖϢ³¤·¤¿ÅÀ¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÌܤˤϸ«¤¨¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹X¼Ò¤Î¥¹¥¿¡¼¥ê¥ó¥¯¤ò´Þ¤àÄÌ¿®±ÒÀ±¤ÎÁý²Ã¤Ï¡¢Â¿¤¯¤Îŷʸ³Ø¼Ô¤ËÉ԰¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


¥¹¥¿¡¼¥ê¥ó¥¯¤Ê¤É¤Î¡Ö±ÒÀ±¥³¥ó¥¹¥Æ¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¡×¡Ê°ì·²¤Î¿Í¹©±ÒÀ±¤Ë¤è¤ê¹½ÃÛ¤µ¤ì¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¡Ë¤Ï¡¢±ÒÀ±¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¥°¥í¡¼¥Ð¥ë¤ÊÄÌ¿®¤ò¤è¤ê®¤¯¤·¡¢¸½ºß¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤¬¹Ô¤­ÆϤ¤¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤ÃÏÊý¤Ë¡¢¥Ç¥¸¥¿¥ë¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤Î¤ËÌòΩ¤Ä¤È¤¤¤¦Îɤ¤Ì̤⤢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£


°ìÊý¤Ç¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÄãµ°Æ»±ÒÀ±¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢ÆüË׸å¤äÌëÌÀ¤±Á°¤Ë»£±Æ¤µ¤ì¤¿²èÁü¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë´Ñ¬¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ê¤É¡¢°ìÉô¤Î¿¼±§Ãèõºº¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¼Â»Ü¤¬Æñ¤·¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¥¹Ì̤⤢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¾­ÍèŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤è¤ê¹â¤¤µ°Æ»¤Çµ¡Ç½¤¹¤ë±ÒÀ±¤ÎÇÛÈ÷¤¬·×²è¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢ÃϾå¤ÎÂ緿˾±ó¶À¤ÇÌë´Ö¤Ë¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â¹Ô¤¨¤ë¿¼±§Ãèõºº¤Ë±Æ¶Á¤òÍ¿¤¨¤ë²ÄǽÀ­¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£


¡Ú¢¥ 2019ǯ11·î¤Ë¥Á¥ê¤ÎCerro Tololo Inter-AmericanŷʸÂæ¤Ç¡¢¥¹¥¿¡¼¥ê¥ó¥¯±ÒÀ±¤¬Ë¾±ó¶À¤Î»ëÌî¤òÄ̲ᤷ¤¿¤³¤È¤ò¼¨¤¹²èÁü¡ÊCredit: CTIO, NOIRLab, NSF, AURA and DECam DELVE Survey¡Ë¡Û


2020ǯ£¹·î10ÆüÉÕ¤±¤Î¡Ö¥µ¥¤¥¨¥ó¥Æ¥£¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¡¦¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¥ó¡×¤Îµ­»ö¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹X¼Ò¤âÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤ÎÈ¿¼Í¤òÍÞ¤¨¤ë¡Ö¥À¡¼¥¯¥µ¥Ã¥È¡ÊDarkSat¡Ë¡×¤Ê¤É¤Î¼è¤êÁȤߤò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¤Þ¤À¤Þ¤ÀÌÀ¤ë¤¹¤®¤ë¤È¤Î»ØŦ¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£


Ĺ´üŪ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢±ÒÀ±¥³¥ó¥¹¥Æ¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¤è¤ê°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ë¤Ä¤ì¤Æ¡¢¾­Íè¤Î´ë¶È¤¬Å·Ê¸³Ø¼Ô¤ÈÂŶ¨¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤¯±ÒÀ±¤òÂǤÁ¾å¤²¤ë²ÄǽÀ­¤¬·üÇ°¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


¤¤¤Þ½ÅÍפʤ³¤È¤Ï¡¢Å·Ê¸³Ø¼Ô¤¿¤Á¤È̱´Ö±ÒÀ±»ö¶È¼Ô¤È¤Î´Ö¤ÎÃÄ·ë¤È¥Ñ¡¼¥È¥Ê¡¼¥·¥Ã¥×Àº¿À¤ò³ÈÂ礹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


´ØÏ¢¡§¥À¡¼¥¯¥µ¥Ã¥È¤¬¡Ö¸÷³²¡×¤ò·Ú¸º¡£ÀгÀÅçŷʸÂæ¤Ë¤è¤ë¥¹¥¿¡¼¥ê¥ó¥¯±ÒÀ±¤Î´Ñ¬·ë²Ì


ËÁƬ¤Î²èÁü¤Ï2019ǯ12·î¤Ë»£±Æ¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢ÇطʤΥª¥ê¥ª¥óÂçÀ±±À¤ò¶¯Ä´¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»£±Æ¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤ä¡¢Ä̲᤹¤ë±ÒÀ±¤ò¶¯Ä´¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»£±Æ¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ê¤É¡¢£³Ê¬´ÖϪ½Ð¤·¤¿65Ëç°Ê¾å¤Î²èÁü¤ò¥Ç¥¸¥¿¥ë¹çÀ®¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£


 


¢¨ÄûÀµ¡§¸íÌõ¤ò½¤Àµ¤¤¤¿¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ËÁƬ¤Î¼Ì¿¿¤Î²òÀ⤬¡Ö¥¹¥¿¡¼¥ê¥ó¥¯¡×¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡ÖÀŻ߱ÒÀ±¡×¤Ë½¤Àµ¤·¡¢¤½¤ì¤Ëȼ¤¦°ìÉô¤Îʸ¾Ï¤ò½¤Àµ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤´ÌÂÏǤò¤ª¤«¤±¤¤¤¿¤·¤Þ¤·¤Æ¿½¤·Ìõ¤´¤¶¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¡Ê6·î6Æü¸áÁ°¡Ë


Image Credit¡§Amir H. Abolfath¡¢CTIO, NOIRLab, NSF, AURA and DECam DELVE Survey
Source: APOD¡¢SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN
ʸ¡¿µÈÅÄůϺ